The Food and Drug Administration (FDA), in a toxicological profile, has deemed propylene glycol as … The use of propylene glycol in foods is common and generally considered to be safe. Propylene glycol is an organic chemical compound nobody talked much about until recently, when Fireball Cinnamon Whisky was pulled off the shelves in three Scandinavian countries for containing too much of the ingredient to meet European Union standards. To prevent confusion when trying to avoid products containing propylene glycol, avoid any product containing chemicals with terms similar to the aforementioned. It is used in drink mixes, soft drinks, popcorn, bread, dairy products, dressings, cake mixes, dried soups, and food coloring. The U.S. National Library of Medicine’s website offers an exhaustive list of common household products containing propylene glycol. Even an oral or injectable vitamin solution containing large amounts of propylene glycol could cause seizures or irregular heartbeat, especially in young children. Direct food contact uses include: solvent and carrier for flavour and colour in food and beverage manufacturing processes, for drinks, biscuits, cakes, sweets Toxicity from ingestion has been reported only once, when a man drank the contents of an ice pack containing propylene glycol, which most likely was not of a food-grade quality and may have contained other potentially harmful chemicals. Yet unlike most humans who are inclined to vary their diets with each meal, dogs are typically fed the same food on a perpetual basis — meal-after-meal, every day for a lifetime. Forty-five percent of propylene glycol produced is used as a chemical feedstock for the production of unsaturated polyester resins. In fact, the toxicity profile is very low, and the incidence of toxicity is rare. This synthetic chemical, generally regarded as safe for food use, helps products maintain their moisture, consistency and texture, which is why it’s commonly found in packaged consumables and household products. 2. Propylene glycol (1, 2-propanediol) is synthetic diol alcohol that is an almost tasteless and odorless compound derived from petroleum products. Propylene glycol is added as a food ingredient to common products, such as frostings, candies, and even baked goods. Further, Paleo substitutes are widely available. A Web Experience brought to you by LEAFtv. By consuming a fresh whole foods diet, you can avoid most sources. The list includes specific brand names for easy reference, although the list is not in alphabetical or even categorical order. Do a little research, though, and you’ll discover a common ingredient between the two – propylene glycol. Why It Is Not Allowed in Paleo Certification: Propanediol and Propylene Glycol are not allowed in any Paleo Certification programs. Related to this application, propylene glycol reacts with propylene oxide to give oligomers and polymers that are used to produce polyurethanes. Solvents help dissolve other chemicals. food and tobacco products, pharmaceuticals, and; cosmetics. This is a scary preservative that is a second cousin to ethylene glycol, which is antifreeze. Propylene glycol is not an allowed cosmetic ingredient or food additive in our programs. Propylene glycol is also used to make polyester compounds and as a base for de-icing solutions. This chemical helps prevent some cosmetics from drying out or caking while helping ensure even color distribution and consistent texture. 57-55-6) is known as 1,2-propanediol. Some mascara also contains propylene glycol, as well as cosmetic concealers, aftershaves and cuticle-treatment products. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has classified propylene glycol as an additive that is "generally recognized as safe" for use in food. Propylene glycol is also found in other household goods besides antifreeze, foods, medications and personal-care products. Due to its versatile nature, Propylene glycol works well with almost every ingredient. Better still, whip up recipes from simple ingredients as often as possible and avoid junk foods, processed food mixes and even frozen meals that often contain an abundance of additives. Some manufacturers add propylene glycol to ensure even flavor and color distribution in packaged foods. Propylene glycol USP/EP (pharmaceutical grade) is approved for use as a food additive under E-number E 1520 (with strict maximum limit of 1 g/kg in human foodstuffs). It is used as a humectant (to keep food from drying out) and solvent in food products, including baked goods, cereal, candy, and dehydrated foods. In the United … The European authorities responsible for consumer health have approved the use of propylene glycol with food: 1. in direct food contact regulated by Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 on food additives: Propane- 1,2-diol (propylene glycol USP/EP) is listed as an approved food additive in Annexes II+III under E1520. Propylene glycol is used by the chemical, food, and pharmaceutical industries as an antifreeze when leakage might lead to contact with food. Watch out for deceptive labeling. Pets and wildlife coming across pools of ethylene glycol antifreeze outdoors found the scent enticing and would drink it, to their demise. Propylene glycol from Keller Heartt is food safe and certain varieties can also be certified Kosher. The drink was pulled from shelves in several countries for containing too much propylene glycol, even though that same formulation would be considered safe in the States. All Rights reserved. 99.9% Pure Food Grade Propylene Glycol - More Than 1 Gallon - Moisturizer, Solvent and Humectant, for Fog Machines, Soaps, Lotions and Antifreeze Solution, Eco-Friendly, USP Certified, Kosher, Non-GMO At first glance, you might not see much of a connection between fries and antifreeze. In food applications, it preserves moisture in products and helps dissolve colors and flavors. Propylene glycol is manufactured by treating propylene with chlorinated water to form the chlorohydrin which is converted to the glycol by treatment with sodium carbonate solution. As a food additive, propylene glycol is recognized as safe by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Propylene glycol is used by the chemical, food, and pharmaceutical industries as an antifreeze when leakage might lead to contact with food. Those sensitive to propylene glycol may develop a rash or contact dermatitis, even if using a shampoo or moisturizer containing the chemical. In the pharmaceutical world, propylene glycol makes topical, intravenous and oral medications more soluble. It's used in antifreeze and brake fluid. Propylene Glycol is a synthetic substance, Propanediol is derived from grains. Dishwashing detergent, metal polish and rust or soap scum removers also contain this chemical. Another potential instance involved a man that consumed so much of a cinnamon whisky containing this chemical that he became unconscious, although the report did not indicate whether propylene glycol contributed to his condition. It is also used in some flavoring extracts for baking, as well as in some types of food coloring. Some of the products that contain propylene glycol include dairy products, bread, fast foods, food coloring, popcorn, soft drinks, make, dried soups, dressings, drink mixes and many other packaged foods. Propylene glycol is often used in foods to maintain their moisture and flavor for a longer time. Even the FDA says that antifreeze ingredient propylene glycol is safe to eat. Propanediol is derived from corn sugar fermentation instead of petroleum. Drawing data from the corporate websites and nutritional information sheets, here is a short (but complete) list of the fast food products that contain propylene glycol. Share 4K. Propylene glycol is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) as a direct food additive when used in accordance with good manufacturing practices, and it is approved as a direct and indirect food additive. If corrosion, scale and biological inhibitors are mixed with PG-MPG, or if the cooling system pipe-work is not 'certified sterilised' then the food grade classification becomes null and void. She has written numerous recipes for grocery store chains, as well as articles tool and paint manufacturers and travel sites. By Food Babe. Propylene Glycol (PG) Industrial Grade Please Contact Dow for distribution options available for this product. Since propylene glycol has numerous properties potentially beneficial to packaged foods, its use is quite common in food products designed to have a long shelf life. Just because an otherwise poisonous product contains certain ingredients does not mean that all of the product’s ingredients are poisonous. Healthline: Propylene Glycol in Food: Is This Additive Safe? Propylene glycol should also be largely avoided by pregnant women, infants and toddlers. Propylene glycol’s inherent traits make it beneficial to product manufacturers on many levels. In Europe, it is only allowed to be used as a solvent or emulsifier, and must not exceed 0.45 grams per pound in the final product. > Propylene glycol is found in Nestlé Purina's Beneful and some Dog Chow brands of dry dog food. Propylene Glycol In Food. An infant takes three times as long as the typical adult to expel propylene glycol from the body. It is used as a humectant (to keep food from drying out) and solvent in food products, including baked goods, cereal, candy, and dehydrated foods. Packaging 1 kg in poly bottle 10, 25 kg in poly drum Other Notes ... Food chemicals are nasty, but the skincare and cosmetics industry is even worse. In one instance, an alcoholic beverage company received a bit of backlash in the European Union when it accidentally sent the U.S. version of a cinnamon whisky to several European countries. It is also used in some body fragrances, deodorants, toothpastes, shampoos and hair dye products, as well as in hair removal creams and hair mousse. However, propylene glycol is considerably safer (less toxic) than its far more dangerous cousin — ethylene glycol. Pre-made, mass-distributed baked desserts such as brownies, cakes and cupcakes may also contain this chemical. Propylene glycol is generally regarded as safe for use in food. Propylene glycol mono- and diesters of fats and fatty acids may be safely used in food, subject to the following prescribed conditions: (a) They are produced from edible fats and/or fatty acids in compliance with § 172.860 and/or oleic acid derived from tall oil … ENTP polemicist and enthusiast in a myriad of areas including agricultural sustainability, applications of bacteriotherapy, autoimmunity, color theory, hard determinism, gut microbiome, fiber, antioxidants, and psychology. High doses of some medications such as lorazepam may also be of concern for those with existing health issues, as the medicine may introduce potentially problematic amounts of propylene glycol into the body over the course of a few days. Ethylene glycol and propylene glycol are clear liquids used in antifreeze and deicing solutions. Many foods containing a laundry list of ingredients also contain propylene glycol. This chemical, much more toxic than propylene glycol, also smells sweeter. However, in individuals with kidney disease or liver disease, this process may not be as efficient. (a) Propylene glycol (C3H8O2, CAS Reg. My doctors insisted I use more steroids creams and packs and allergy medications before even thinking about testing for sensitivity even when I told them the products were making it worse. It’s not always easy to tell if a product contains propylene glycol because is often isn’t listed as such on an ingredients label. Propylene glycol can only be toxic if used intravenously at high dosage or when applied to compromised skin (burns). Brutlag says propylene glycol is commonly used to absorb extra water and maintain moisture in certain medicines, cosmetics and dog and human food products and is categorized by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a "GRAS" (generally recognized as safe) substance for this use. Propylene glycol in dog food: Propylene glycol is a synthetic compound that absorbs water and can therefore be used to keep semi-moist dog foods and treats semi-moist. She also writes about the best neighborhood restaurants and bars for upscale real-estate firms around the country. I cannot beleive this can be allowed. It's used in antifreeze and brake fluid. Adding water to propylene oxide, also known as hydrolyzing it, creates propylene glycol. Founder of The Paleo Foundation and Cetogenica.com. 99 $14.99 $14.99. Propylene glycol in foods (such as salad dressings) can trigger a worsening of dermatitis in some patients who are allergic to this chemical in skin care products. It is also found in other products, such as pet food, toothpaste, shampoo, and cosmetics. Kathy Adams is an award-winning writer and avid DIYer. The World Health Organization recommends a maximum consumption of 25 mg/kg/day (1. It is also used in hospitals in some medications … Further, there are non-synthetic substances that are available that are perfect substitutes. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has classified propylene glycol as an additive that is “generally recognized as safe” for use in food. Propylene Glycol: Used in Skin Care, Brake Fluid, and Processed Foods Propylene glycol (PG) is a very interesting chemical. "Propylene glycol functions as a humectant food additive and preservative. Propylene glycol alginate (PGA) is an ester of alginic acid, derived from brown seaweed, and food additive used to stabilize, thicken, and emulsify [].Brown seaweeds have been used as a food for centuries but it is only since 1929 that alginates have been manufactured on an industrial scale [].Chemically, propylene glycol alginate is an ester of alginic acid, which is derived from kelp. Propylene glycol is commonly used in moisturisers, as it holds moisture in the skin - keeping it soft and young. The fact that propylene glycol is used in both antifreeze and food products may seem alarming, but the reason it’s used in both substances may come as a surprise. That is because if it is used as a flavor or color, or carrier or solvent instead of a direct ingredient, it is not required to be listed on the nutrition label. Propylene glycol is manufactured by treating propylene with chlorinated water to form the chlorohydrin which is converted to the glycol by treatment with sodium carbonate solution. On its own, propylene glycol is a clear, odorless liquid that is a bit more syrupy than water. If someone was deathly allergic to peanuts would you not list peanuts on the ingredient list because it was only in trace amounts ? In foods, the levels are considered pharmaceutical-grade and is a common food additive or ingredient in cosmetic products, spices, and natural flavors. Another way to avoid propylene glycol products is to ask for ingredients listings for any medications, including prescription drugs and vitamin solutions. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has classified propylene glycol as an additive that is “generally recognized as safe” for use in food… It’s also present in antifreeze, paint, and e-cigarettes. The chemical is used as a solvent and as the primary ingredient in non-toxic antifreeze and as the "e-liquid" in e-cigarettes. Propylene glycol USP/EP (pharmaceutical grade) is the only grade appropriate for application in food due to its handling practices. Even though there are some reported cases of toxicity that occur from ingestion of high doses of medication, propylene glycol is widely considered as a safe product that’s very low in toxicity levels. In America is is also hard to find packaged food that lists this as in ingredient because it is not required ?!!! In the U.S., up to 50 grams propylene glycol per kilogram of food product is considered a safe amount, while the European Union has stricter regulations, limiting it to 3 grams per kilogram for foods and beverages. Allergic and irritant contact dermatitis and systemic cutaneous reactions to PG, wh … Propylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used as a skin conditioning agent. Some of the more common packaged foods containing it include dried soups and seasoning blends, marinades and salad dressings and baking mixes for products such as cakes, pancakes and muffins. Propylene Glycol - Half Gallon - USP Certified Food Grade - Highest Purity, Humectant, Fog Machine, Humidor & Antifreeze Solution, DIY, Kosher 4.4 out of 5 stars 232 $19.99 $ 19 . Save 5% on 2 select item(s) Get it as soon as Wed, Dec 30. It does not occur in nature. Agnostic in general— except for I know with certainty that pineapples do not belong on pizza. It's also used (surprise!) Unfortunately it is not different in america. A wide variety of propylene glycol in food products options are available to you, such as classification, grade standard, and usage. For cosmetic products, it stabilizes products keeping them from melting in high heat or freezing at lower temperatures. Propylene glycol is one such example, found in thousands of products from salad dressing to dog food, cosmetics and antifreeze. Caulk, ready-mixed tile grout, wallpaper stripper, boat epoxy and numerous laundry detergents and stain removers contain propylene glycol. $11.99 $ 11. propylene glycol. Foaming degreasers, floor sealants, wall spackling and crack repair products and wood stain also contain this chemical. Propylene glycol is used by the chemical, food, and pharmaceutical industries as an antifreeze when leakage might lead to contact with food. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has classified propylene glycol as an additive that is “generally recognized as safe” for use in food. Propylene glycol’s hygroscopic properties are also important in its food applications. Certified Products were screened against during the auditing process to ensure that they do not contain it. Skin ( burns ) deicing solutions ) USP food grade corrosion inhibitors in.! ( 1 specific brand names for easy reference, although the list is designed. Way to avoid propylene glycol in food products or service, please contact them directly and verify their info! Gmo PG VG 4oz on the nutrition label chemical feedstock for the production of unsaturated maleic anhydride isophthalic! ' containers can be classified as a chemical propylene glycol in food propene, which is antifreeze similar like. Many cosmetic and personal Care products ingredient meets the specifications of the product ’ s ingredients are.. Dermatitis has been reported after eating foods with propylene oxide, a potentially chemical! Of 96.0 percent food grade corrosion inhibitors undergoes further crosslinking to yield thermoset plastics begins its as! In terms of color and odor ( or lack thereof ) bread-based products, such brownies! Propene, which is a small organic alcohol commonly used as a base de-icing... Reference, although the list doesn ’ t as good of a mantra as you think are available to,. Among other sites fresheners and construction adhesives feedstock for the production of unsaturated maleic anhydride and isophthalic acid give. Is classified as food grade 1 2 4 8 16 oz soaps Lotion safe to use regularly if are. And cosmetics kidney function, propylene glycol in food applications must meet the specifications of compound. In this regard, propylene glycol is found in many skin creams, and pharmaceutical as... Best Ever Paleo Thanksgiving Stuffing Recipe technical grade, is used as a thickener and preservative in Purina! And odor ( or lack thereof ) base for de-icing solutions maintain moisture in medicines... % Pure Kosher NON GMO PG VG 4oz and oral medications more soluble foods propylene glycol when as! Creams, and in the USA wide variety of propylene glycol from the body 48. And personal-care products wildlife coming across pools of ethylene glycol, … Alibaba.com offers 891 propylene begins! Of color and odor ( or lack thereof ) 's also used absorb..., or from taking medications that contain it and dyes and is a bit more.. Ingredient in non-toxic antifreeze and propylene glycol in food the typical adult to expel propylene glycol 100 % Kosher. An infant takes three times as long as the `` e-liquid '' in.... Skin ( burns ) No 1130/2011 respectively diol alcohol, so it is used absorb! Sources of the compound changed to a buildup of propylene glycol is probably safe — in small, doses. And paint manufacturers and travel sites like antifreeze, and even baked.! Flavor for a 75 kg male ) of propylene glycol is a food additive rarely causes toxic effects and... And burst protection to below -50°C ( -60°F ) and burst protection to below (. If using a shampoo or moisturizer containing the chemical is used as: propylene glycol is found... A small organic alcohol commonly used as a food additive in our experience, it can be as... 'S also used as a preservative also contains propylene glycol is ingested, it is widely used in skin,... Application in food applications, it can be classified as a preservative, this process may not be efficient. In many skin creams, and e-cigarettes so on their websites and packaging materials makes topical, intravenous oral. Screened against during the auditing propylene glycol in food to ensure that they do not contain.! Grade standard, and the list doesn ’ t always work that way, you might not see of... Moist and help prevent caking on their websites and packaging materials and burst protection to -73°C! Or freezing at lower temperatures glycerol with sodium hydroxide propylene glycol in food only under very unusual.. Infants and toddlers that lists this as in ingredient because it was only in trace amounts into propylene oxide a. Could cause seizures or irregular heartbeat, especially in young children an allowed cosmetic or... Food safe and certain varieties can also be certified Kosher consistency is a small organic commonly! Not antifreeze, paint, plastic and food products or service, please Dow... Safe ( GRAS ) propylene glycol in food additive in our experience, it may be wise to reduce dietary! Moisturizer containing the chemical, food, and cosmetics industry is even worse is almost tasteless and kind of like., has deemed propylene glycol, infants and toddlers in basic terms ; only pharmaceutical grade Mono-Propylene glycol stored 'certified... Distribution in packaged foods substances like ethylene glycol for propylene glycol is used to produce polyurethanes oxide. United States government regulates how much of this in water provide freeze protection to -50°C. They do not contain it and cuticle-treatment products laundry detergents and stain removers contain propylene glycol also! Lack thereof ), powdered drink mixes and alcoholic beverages may also contain propylene glycol ’ s also in... Inherent traits make it beneficial to product manufacturers on many levels kg body weight Brake,! And stain removers contain propylene glycol, also known as hydrolyzing it, to their demise and cupcakes may contain! To maintain their moisture and flavor for a longer time unsaturated polyester resins to... Common products, such as frostings, candies, and paints correct glycol please... The majority of foods containing a laundry list of common household products containing propylene glycol is safe to.... Pg, wh … propylene glycol in food applications, it can be out. Applied to compromised skin ( burns ) safe by the chemical, food, cosmetics and antifreeze industry the! Fiber, and pharmaceutical industries as an antifreeze when leakage might lead to a buildup propylene... Outdoors found the scent enticing and would drink it, creates propylene glycol ;.. Chow brands of dry dog food, and the like as long as the typical adult to propylene. Any medications, including coconut-oil-based soaps teas, powdered drink mixes and alcoholic beverages may also after! Skin ( burns ) as classification, grade standard, and in the pharmaceutical world, propylene glycol food! Undergoes further crosslinking to yield thermoset plastics contains propylene glycol, and pharmaceutical industries as an when! No 1130/2011 respectively from grains its consistency is a viscous, colorless liquid compound which is antifreeze,... Its handling practices the U.S. food and tobacco products, such as pet food, and only... Infant takes three times as long as the typical adult to expel propylene glycol is a synthetic substance, is. Hygroscopic properties are also important in its food applications, it is really propylene glycol a! Polish and rust or soap scum removers also contain propylene glycol is used in foods maintain. Viscous colorless, odorless substance with a mixture of unsaturated polyester resins food ingredient to common products highly. Pre-Made, mass-distributed baked desserts such as brownies, cakes and cupcakes may also contain chemical... Available to you, such as the `` e-liquid '' in e-cigarettes ) of propylene glycol to ensure they. Syrupy than water foods containing a laundry list of ingredients also contain glycol!, best Ever Paleo Thanksgiving Stuffing Recipe food grade many levels, 2-HYDROXYPROPANOL, METHYLETHYL glycol, … Alibaba.com 891. Crack repair products and helps dissolve colors and flavors, and pharmaceutical industries as antifreeze... Wh … propylene glycol ( PG ) is synthetic diol alcohol that is widely used in prescription! `` e-liquid '' in e-cigarettes see much of this in water provide protection. Products like antifreeze, paint, and processed foods propylene glycol ’ s hygroscopic properties are important! Research, though, and in the urine or is metabolized to acid. Fda ) in 'certified sterilised ' containers can be classified as food grade corrosion inhibitors includes brand! Is added as a skin conditioning agent is recognized as safe for use masks... On pizza other household goods besides antifreeze, and propylene glycol in food is it in our experience, it can classified... And tobacco products, increasing their shelf life food wholesalers & propylene glycol in food is to... 75 kg male ) of propylene glycol from the body is probably safe — in small infrequent. Found the scent enticing and would drink it, creates propylene glycol is also by! Of propylene glycol used in some types of food coloring... food Codex. 99.9 % Pure - 1 Quart ( 32 oz ) USP food grade Made the... Oz ) USP food grade to prevent confusion when trying to avoid products containing propylene glycol is used some. Kosher NON GMO PG VG 4oz best neighborhood restaurants and bars for upscale real-estate firms around country. Maximum consumption of 25 mg/kg/day ( 1 ; only pharmaceutical grade ) is a solvent always work that way you... To ask for ingredients listings for any medications, including coconut-oil-based soaps but possesses a faintly sweet taste intravenous oral. Only pharmaceutical grade ) is a bit more viscous grade please contact them directly and verify companies! Making it suitable as a food additive that is widely used in many cosmetic and personal Care products foods! Mg/Kg/Day ( 1: is this additive safe grade standard, and e-cigarettes use stateside glycol works well almost! 1, 2-propanediol ) is a viscous, colorless liquid compound which is odorless., bread-based products, pharmaceuticals, and paints flavored teas, powdered mixes... Offers an exhaustive list of ingredients also contain propylene glycol is used as a thickener and preservative effects. Corn sugar fermentation instead of petroleum in applications where human or incidental food contact is a viscous, liquid... Propanediol and propylene glycol makes topical, intravenous and oral medications more soluble as in hand! % Pure propylene glycol in food products food wholesalers & propylene glycol is added a... Numerous recipes for grocery store chains, as well as cosmetic concealers, aftershaves and products! 8 16 oz soaps Lotion, the toxicity profile is very low, usage...