Named garden selections offer flowers in white, blue shades, lavender, purple, shades of pink from pale to near-red; these plants are often sold as Tradescantia x andersoniana or as members of the Andersonia Group. It sometimes escapes but I like the way it goes on and on for weeks while other flowers are not up yet. Introduced, Invasive, and Noxious Plants : Threatened & Endangered: Wetland Indicator Status : 50,000+ Plant Images ... Tradescantia virginiana L. – Virginia spiderwort Subordinate Taxa. It is hardy to zone (UK) 7. Violet-blue to purple, three-petaled flowers (.75-1.5" diameter) accented by contrasting yellow stamens open up, a few at a time, each for only one day, from terminal clusters (umbels) containing numerous flower buds. I found a massive wild population down under a local river bridge that covers several acres, and I've found just about every color you can imagine growing there. An interesting and long-blooming perennial for native plant gardens, woodland or shade gardens, wild gardens or naturalized areas. Its alternate name is tradescantia albiflora, although that name has fallen out of use. Flowers bloom all summer. With dark bluish-purple being the most common, white and/or white varigated with blue is the rarest. No serious insect or disease problems. In some regions, the sale of these species is banned. Key Characteristics. Description. Spiderwort gets its name because the fluid that seeps from cut stems dries to look like a spider web. Tradescantia virginiana belongs to the Flowering Plants group. Tradescantia virginiana, Virginia Spiderwort. Tradescantia is not overly particular about soil quality, nor does it require watering once established. In 1637 his son brought a Spiderwot plant back to England from North America where it became a favorite.Virginiana indicates that it is from Virginia. Stems may be solitary or more commonly clumped, and usually grow unbranched, reaching heights up to 40 cm tall. Dr. Koichi Goka Invasive Species Research Team, Environmental Risk Research Center, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Japan 16-2, Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan Replace “(at)” with “@”. One of the easiest ways for us to reduce our pollution contribution to the Chesapeake Bay is to replace some of our lawn and typical landscapes with native plants. Tradescantia virginiana is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.4 m (1ft 4in) at a medium rate. It’s also known as wandering gypsy plant, wandering trad, wandering willie, or inch plant. For many plants, the website displays maps showing physiographic provinces within the Carolinas and Georgia where the plant has been documented. By picking native plants that suit local conditions, you can reduce or eliminate the need for fertilizers, pesticides and watering. Cultivars in this group are sometimes given the hybrid name designation Tradescantia x andersoniana . May self-sow and become somewhat invasive. * Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Bloom color varies from purple-blues to rose red to, rarely, white. Sun or shade; regular to ample water. Brickell C 2016. Compared to look-alike species, Tradescantia virginiana has narrower blades, smoother sepals and no glaucous leaf and stem surfaces. Spiderwort is a common wild plant that is also cultivated in gardens in many countries. This plant has no children Legal Status. The anther tapetum inTradescantia virginiana L. is of the invasive plasmodial type: the cells lose their walls during early spore meiosis and develop long invasion processes which invade the loculus to penetrate spaces between the sporogenous cells. However some photographs are copyrighted and permission from the photographer may be required. Tradescantia virginiana is a clump-forming herbaceous perennial which grows up to 3' tall. (cult.) (cult.) Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. WHY NATIVES. PHYSIOGRAPHIC REGIONS OF CHESAPEAKE WATERSHED, Native Plant Nurseries in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed, U.S. It can be invasive, but I don't mind! Tradescantia / ˌ t r æ d ɪ ˈ s k æ n t i ə / is a genus of 75 species of herbaceous perennial wildflowers in the family Commelinaceae, native to the New World from southern Canada to northern Argentina, including the West Indies.Members of the genus are known by the common names spiderwort or Indian paint. Annapolis, MD 21401. Regions: Coastal Plain, Mountain, Piedmont, Sun Exposure: Full Sun, Partial Sun, Shade, Habitat: wooded slopes, shale outcrops, moist fields, roadsides. Annapolis, Maryland 21403, 177 Admiral Cochrane Drive The spiderwort is one of an estimated 71-species in the family. Divide clumps when crowded. Tradescantia virginiana is a clump-forming herbaceous perennial which grows up to 3' tall. Spiderwort, Tradescantia virginiana, a spring-blooming flower with long, strappy leaves, is a very hardy North American native perennial that is widely grown for its weeks-long bloom period. There are dozens of plants that share a close relation to the spiderwort, including The Wandering Jew plant. Tradescantia virginiana was recognized as the Virginia Native Plant Society’s 2008 Wildflower of the Year. Also can be grown in borders, but mid-summer foliage decline is a potential disincentive for this placement. Young shoots are susceptible to snail damage. This perennial, similar in look but not related to common spiderwort (Tradescantia spp. non L. Good in pots or hanging containers. Spiderwort is a tall, graceful, beautiful flower with purple petals that open in the sunshine and close as evening descends. Tradescantia pallida ‘Variegata' produces striped pink-and-red foliage. Rain washes chemicals and fertilizers into our streams, rivers and, ultimately, the Chesapeake Bay. Fish and Wildlife Service Chesapeake Bay Field Office, United States Department of Agriculture Plant Database. T. spathacea (Rhoeo spathacea) has sword-shaped purple-and-green foliage. Arching, iris-like, dark green leaves up to 1' long and 1 inch wide are folded lengthwise forming a groove. There are approximately 70 species of this perennial plant, with the Virginia variety being one of the most common. 2. Tradescantia is a creeping, succulent, multi-branching perennial herb that can form a dense ground cover and root freely at nodes. Also grown in the garden is the common spiderwort, or widow’s tears (T. virginiana), an upright juicy-stemmed plant with white to pink or purple flowers. Medium-sized forb (40 cm) of dry open forests; leaves lanceolate with swollen clasping bases; flowers purple, clustered at the top of the stem, borne singly on hairy, dropping stalks; sepals green with dense non-glandular hairs. across (5 cm), adorned with showy yellow stamens. Native plants have occurred in our region for hundreds of years and are accustomed to local sun, soil, and climate. NameThatPlant.net currently features 3810 plants and 23,676 images. A tough spiderwort for shady areas, blooming late spring into early summer with bright clusters of flowers held above slender stems. Native plants also provide food and cover for local wildlife like butterflies, birds, frogs, turtle and small mammals. Leaves are 2—5 per… Rain washes chemicals and fertilizers into our streams, rivers and, ultimately, the Chesapeake Bay. It is in flower from June to October, and the seeds ripen from August to October. 501 Sixth Street Once in our waterways, these pollutants fuel the growth of excess algae, which clouds the water and threatens the health of fish, crabs and the entire Chesapeake Bay. Foliage sprawls in an unattractive manner by mid-summer. A Missouri native plant that is commonly found on open wooded slopes and moist shaded bluff ledges in the eastern part of the State.Genus name honors John Tradescant (1570-1638) and his son John Tradescant (1608-1662), botanists and successive gardeners to Charles I of England.Specific epithet means of Virginia.When the stems of spiderworts are cut, a viscous stem secretion is released which becomes threadlike and silky upon hardening (like a spider's web), hence the common name. As the petals fade, they become almost translucent, giving them t… T. virginiana, a Southern classic, is also known as spiderwort. Once in our waterways, these pollutants fuel the growth of excess algae, which clouds the water and threatens the health of fish, crabs and the entire Chesapeake Bay. The plant is not self-fertile. Stems are smooth or bear scattered short hairs. The name 'wort' was generally given to a plant that was used for medicinal purposes. Used as a ground cover, but can be invasive. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. Tradescantia is considered a Category I exotic invasive by the Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council. Interestingly, some Noted for its luminous chartreuse foliage, Tradescantia 'Sweet Kate' (Spider Lily) is a compact clump-forming perennial with narrowly lance-shaped bright golden-yellow leaves. Spiderwort has a kind of messy, grass-like form punctuated with quarter-sized flowers that last only one day. Wildflower of the Year 2008 Virginia Spiderwort Tradescantia virginiana Spiderwort is an herbaceous perennial that arises from a cluster of rather stout overwintering roots. Violet-blue to purple, three-petaled flowers (.75-1.5" diameter) accented by contrasting yellow stamens open up, a few at a time, each for only one day, from terminal clusters (umbels) containing numerous flower buds. Wetland Status. Tradescantia virginiana (Spiderwort) Tried and True Native Plant Selections for the Mid-Atlantic This showy native, whose genus name honors naturalist John Tradescant, grows in scattered pockets throughout the eastern half of the United States. Further reading. Key Characteristics. Most photographs may be used for educational purposes only. Description. The name Tradescantia commemorates one of the most famous father and son teams in botany John Tradescant, Sr. (died 1638), who travelled to north Russia in 1618 and Algiers in 1620, and John Tradescant, Jr. (1608-1662), who travelled in Virginia in 1654. Prev Next Pause Resume. In Missouri it is typically found in moist woodland valleys, ravines and slopes in … The Plants Database includes the following 33 species of Tradescantia . Other names for this species include white spider weed, small-leaf spiderwort, or river spiderwort. This American hybrid selection has beautiful narrow foliage in a unique steel-blue shade, forming a compact mound that is studded with a summer-long display of … To support our efforts please browse our store (books with medicinal info, etc.). Alternate, lanceolate shaped leaves have parallel veins that are either green or tinged with purple. Virginia spiderwort, Tradescantia virginiana, is a perennial native to the deciduous forests of the eastern United States. Threat status Europe: Not evaluated (IUCN) The EUNIS species component has very limited information about this species. The common spiderwort plant is part of the Tradescantia genus. Tradescantia virginiana (Virginia Spiderwort) is a vigorous, clump-forming herbaceous perennial with long, erect or arching, bright-green, narrow leaves. Luckily each plant produces many of them, in leisurely succession. small-leaf spiderwort Small-leaf spiderwort ( Tradescantia fluminensis ). Tradescantia virginiana, or Virginia spiderwort, was the first Tradescantia species described. It is easy to grow. Virginia Spiderwort is a herbaceous clump-forming perennial in the dayflower family that is native to the eastern and central USA and is found in the Piedmont of NC. Tradescantia virginiana was named in honour of a gardener to the King of England - John Tradescant. Alternate, lanceolate shaped leaves have parallel veins that are either green or tinged with purple. The plants spread by underground stolons forming clumps and grow 2-3 feet tall by 1 foot wide. John Jr. … It can be used in pots or as ground cover, and it thrives in full sun with moderate water. Bloom Description: Blue to violet-blue, rarely rose or white, Tolerate: Clay Soil, Wet Soil, Black Walnut. To find out if a photograph requires permission contact here. Tradescantia ernestiana, sometimes commonly called woodland spiderwort, is a clump-forming perennial that is native to Missouri, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Mississippi, Alabama and Georgia. From late spring to midsummer, the foliage is topped by small clusters of three-petaled, violet-blue to purple flowers, up to 2 in. Tradescantia virginiana. Close-up of flowers on Sweet Kate. This also saves time and money. Tradescantia virginiana hort. You can find native plants with the same shape, color, size or other characteristics as some of your favorite non-native plants to create attractive and more natural landscapes right in your own yard. T. ohiensis has glabrous flower stalks and sepals and waxy glaucous stems & leaves. – A rare garden escape (most frequently a mere garden throw-out rather than an escape), found on dumps, by road verges,… First documented from wasteland in Charleroi in 1946 but surely neglected or overlooked for quite some time. Flowers bloom all summer. Tradescantia species that are now regarded as invasive weeds, include Tradescantia zebrina (inch plant), Tradescantia spathacea (boat lily), Tradescantia pallida (purple queen) and Tradescantia fluminensis (small-leaved spiderwort). The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs). Flowers bloom in succession from late May into early July. Species profiles, ultimately, the Chesapeake Bay WATERSHED, U.S ) the EUNIS component. 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